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RESEARCH & SCHOLARSHIP
Majesty International Legal Review
Fostering meaningful legal scholarship and contemporary academic discourse across national and international legal issues.
The EU–India Free Trade Agreement: A New Era for Businesses and Cross-Border Trade
Introduction The recently negotiated marks one of the most significant trade developments between Europe and India in decades. After nearly twenty years of negotiations, the agreement promises to strengthen economic cooperation between the European Union and India, creating a massive trading corridor connecting two of the world’s most important markets. For businesses, traders, and investors, the agreement is expected to reduce trade barriers, improve regulatory cooperation,

Team MILR
Apr 52 min read
Future of India's Gas Sector
By: Amrinder Singh Gill, F&M Partner, The Majesty International India’s gas sector is entering an important phase of growth. Across the country, investments are being made in pipelines, city gas distribution networks, LNG terminals, CNG infrastructure, and cleaner fuel alternatives for industry. This expansion is creating opportunities not only for energy companies, investors, and technology providers, but also for lawyers who understand how regulation, contracts, land, safet

Amrinder Singh Gill
Sep 1911 min read
BILATERAL INVESTMENT TREATIES AND THE ROLE OFINTERNATIONAL ARBITRATION IN INVESTOR-STATE DISPUTES
Abstract The first Bilateral Investment Treaty was signed on 25 November, 1959, between Pakistan and Germany, and this marked the beginning of a historical treaty, becoming a core feature of International Investment Law. The BITs were meant to facilitate investment between Foreign Investors and States, but as the number of signed BITs grew, so did the disputes. India alone had to give up 77 of the 83 signed BITs because of restrictive, informal and demanding structures. This
Aanvi Kapoor
Sep 151 min read
EMERGENCY ARBITRATION IN INDIA: AN ANALYSIS OF JUDICIAL RECOGNITION AND ENFORCEABILITY
Abstract Arbitration has emerged as one of the most preferred modes of dispute resolution in contemporary commercial transactions owing to its efficiency, confidentiality, and flexibility. In an increasingly globalized economy, parties frequently require urgent interim protection before the constitution of an arbitral tribunal. Emergency arbitration has evolved as a mechanism to address this concern by enabling parties to seek immediate interim relief. Although emergency arbi
Bisma Qureshi
Jul 125 min read
An Illusion of Coherence: Judicial Pragmatism, Legislative Inertia, and the Section 9–17Dichotomy in Indian Emergency Arbitration
-ABSTRACT- Emergency arbitration addresses the period between the commencement of a dispute and the establishment of arbitral panels. Nevertheless, in the context of India, there is no legal provision regarding emergency arbitration under the Arbitration and Conciliation Act, 1996. As such, this study argues that the Indian scenario qualifies as de facto recognition devoid of legal recognition. By critically analysing the Amazon.com NV Investment Holdings LLC v Future Retail
Arkeya banerjee
Jul 225 min read
ADR in Resolving Copyright AI Training Data Disputes: Analysing the DPIIT Working Paper's 'One Nation, One License' Philosophy
Abstract The DPIIT Working Paper on Licensing Generative AI (December, 2025), called One Nation, One License, One Payment, sets out to create a mandatory universal licensing framework- managed by a designated collecting agency (CRCAT), to regulate the use of copyright protected materials as input data for generative AI systems. Despite its ambitious design, the framework suffers significantly from its lack of provisions regarding dispute resolution. This article will explore
Vishesh Guha Majumdar
Jul 116 min read
Pre-Litigation Mediation under the Mediation Act,2023
Abstract India’s judiciary faces a persistent backlog of lakhs of cases, causing significant delays in hearings, wastage of time, resources and money. The evolution of Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) mechanism, particularly mediation, has paved the way for fasten, fairer, and more accessible justice. Mediation has been one of the most effective ADR methods- not only because it is quicker but also because it is understandable and collaborative. Even before the Mediation A
Anchal Yadav
Jul 18 min read
ARBITRATION AND ADR LAW: A Comprehensive Study
ABSTRACT The legal framework governing Alternative Dispute Resolution (ADR) requires effective integration in Indian Legislation, emphasizing its significance in addressing judicial backlogs and fostering a business-friendly environment in emerging markets. It reviews key ADR mechanisms, including arbitration, mediation, conciliation, and Lok Adalats, highlighting their role in enhancing access to justice. The research evaluates recent legislative developments like the Mediat
MUSKAAN SENGUPTA
Jun 306 min read
The Impact of UNCITRAL on Shaping International Commercial Arbitration Trends
International commercial arbitration has become a cornerstone for resolving cross-border disputes efficiently and fairly. At the heart of this development lies the United Nations Commission on International Trade Law (UNCITRAL), which has played a pivotal role in harmonizing arbitration laws and practices worldwide. This blog explores UNCITRAL’s influence on international commercial arbitration, recent trends shaping the field, and the challenges faced in cross-border dispute

Team MILR
May 294 min read
Navigating the Path to Success Young Practitioners in International Arbitration
International arbitration has become an increasingly attractive career path for law graduates and junior lawyers worldwide. The field offers the chance to work on complex cross-border disputes, engage with diverse cultures, and contribute to the development of global commercial law. Yet, despite this growing interest, young practitioners face significant challenges in establishing themselves in arbitration. This post explores the main barriers they encounter and highlights pr

Team MILR
May 204 min read
Balancing Confidentiality and Transparency in Arbitration A Legal Perspective
Arbitration has long been prized for its confidential nature, offering parties a private forum to resolve disputes without public exposure. Yet, the growing demand for transparency, especially in investor-state and public interest arbitrations, challenges this tradition. How can the legal system strike the right balance between protecting confidentiality and ensuring transparency? This question lies at the heart of ongoing debates in arbitration law, particularly under the In

Team MILR
Apr 275 min read
Impact of the New York Convention 1958 on Global Arbitration and Its Effects on International Trade
The New York Convention of 1958 stands as a cornerstone in the field of international arbitration. It has transformed how foreign arbitral awards are recognized and enforced worldwide, providing a reliable legal framework that supports cross-border trade and dispute resolution. This article explores the Convention’s background, key provisions, and its critical role in enforcing foreign arbitral awards. It also analyzes its profound impact on international trade, with a focus

Team MILR
Mar 275 min read
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